Chulsung Bae

Ford Foundation Professor, Associate Director of Center for Future Energy Systems

About

Chulsung Bae is Ford Foundation Professor at Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology (with a joint appointment at Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering), Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. Broadly speaking, Bae's research group focuses on development of functional polymeric materials that might find applications in the areas of clean energy and environment technologies, using synthetic organic chemistry as a tool. Specific examples of projects include innovative ion conducting polymer electrolytes that can be used as a key component in next generation energy conversion and storage technologies, such as fuel cells, hydrogen production via water splitting, and redox flow battery, and functional polymers that can play a crucial role in energy efficient separation process.
Bae received BS in Polymer Science & Engineering at Inha University, MS in Materials Science at POSTECH, MS in Chemistry at University of Massachusetts at Lowell, and PhD in Chemistry at University of Southern California under the guidance of Surya Prakash and Nobel Laureate George Olah. After postdoctoral research with John Hartwig at Yale University, he started independent academic career at University of Nevada Las Vegas (UNLV) as an Assistant Professor in 2004. In 2012 Bae relocated his research group to Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. Dr. Bae received a number of awards including New Investigator Award of UNLV (2005), National Science Foundation CAREER Award (2008), and RPI School of Science Outstanding Research Award (2016). In 2017 Dr. Bae received a $2.5 million contract from the U.S. Department of Energy's Advanced Research Products Agency-Energy (ARPA-E) to develop innovative solid ion conducting materials for next generation renewable energy conversion and storage technology.

Education & Training

Chemistry Tree

  • Postdoc at Yale University / Department of Chemistry
  • PhD in Chemistry, University of Southern California (USC)
  • MS in Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Lowell
  • MS in Materials Science and Engineering, POSTECH
  • BS in Polymer Science and Engineering, Inha University
Other affililations: Chemical and Biological Engineering

Research

Dr. Bae's research areas encompass organic chemistry, green chemistry, polymer chemistry, and materials science. Broadly speaking, Dr. Bae's research group focuses on development of functional organic/polymeric materials that might find special applications, particularly for clean energy and environment technologies, using synthetic organic chemistry tools. Currently his group pursues two major branches of research in that direction: (i) ion-conducting polymer materials for applications in energy conversion device and (ii) gas separation polymer membrane.
 

Ion-conducting Polymers for Clean Energy Technology Applications

We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy. Fuel cells hold significant promise as an alternative energy technology with many advantages over the fossil fuel combustion such as high energy conversion efficiency and environmentally friendly operation. Additionally, fuel cells offer high energy density by virtue of their use of chemical fuels, which is a limitation in many other electrochemical energy storage and conversion devices. Of the different types of fuel cells, proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are the most attractive candidate for automobile application because of high power density. Polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM), typically made of ion-conducting polymers, critically determines the power output performance of PEMFCs device. So far perfluorosulfonic acid ionomers such as Nafion have been the most widely tested PEM material. Unfortunately, Nafion has serious drawbacks that prevent widespread commercial application in PEMFCs, including high cost, rare availability of fluorine-containing precursors, reduced proton conductivity above 100?, and high methanol crossover in direct methanol fuel cells. The goal of this research project is to develop novel proton-conducting materials that will significantly advance progress in fuel cell technology. Recently, we have developed a new controlled polymer functionalization method based on borylation of C-H bonds in aromatic polymer. This new synthetic method has allowed to incorporate various types of sulfonate groups into polymers. Synthesis and characterization of these new ionic polymers will advance our understanding of relationships between chemical structure and performance of the materials in fuel cell properties at molecular level and, eventually, lead to development of next-generation PEMs that overcome the limitation of currently available fuel cell membranes.

Primary Research Focus
Clean energy technology, Ion-conducting polymers for energy conversion, Green chemistry

Recognition

Awards & Honors
  • The Trustee Celebration of Faculty Achievement, RPI, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2022, 2023
  • Distinguished Member of Scientific Advisory Council, Advanced Energy Conference, 2018
  • Outstanding Research Award, RPI, 2016
  • Faculty Early Career Development (CAREER) Award, NSF, 2008
  • New Investigator Award, UNLV, 2005

Publications

The following is a selection of recent publications in Scopus. Chulsung Bae has 122 indexed publications in the subjects of Materials Science, Chemistry, Energy.

Dmytro Serhiichuk, Ding Tian, Mads Radmer Almind, Zongwei Ma, Yifan Xia, Mikkel Rykær Kraglund, Chulsung Bae, Jens Oluf Jensen, David Aili
ACS Applied Energy Materials
, 7
, 2024
, pp.1080-1091
.
Ding Tian, Sungmin Park, Seungyun Jo, Chang Y. Ryu, Du Yeol Ryu, Chulsung Bae
ACS Applied Energy Materials
, 7
, 2024
, pp.6209-6219
.
Tianyue Gao, Leanna Schulte, Langqiu Xiao, Eisuke Yamamoto, Amy S. Metlay, Colton J. Sheehan, Sariah Marth, Heemin Park, Sayantan Sasmal, Francisco J. Galang, Chulsung Bae, Adam Z. Weber, Shannon W. Boettcher, Thomas E. Mallouk
Advanced Energy Materials
, 2024
.
Lauren Zakrzewski, Kanta Das Purkaysta, Chulsung Bae, Catalin R. Picu
ACS Applied Polymer Materials
, 6
, 2024
, pp.5028-5038
.
Stefan Turan, Sungmin Park, Chang Y. Ryu, Du Yeol Ryu, Chulsung Bae
Journal of Membrane Science
, 700
, 2024
.
Eun Joo Park, Patric Jannasch, Kenji Miyatake, Chulsung Bae, Kevin Noonan, Cy Fujimoto, Steven Holdcroft, John R. Varcoe, Dirk Henkensmeier, Michael D. Guiver, Yu Seung Kim
Chemical Society Reviews
, 53
, 2024
, pp.5704-5780
.
Jonghyun Hyun, Hojin Lee, Gisu Doo, Dong Wook Lee, Euntaek Oh, Jeesoo Park, Kyunghwa Seok, Jung Hwan Kim, Chulsung Bae, Hee Tak Kim
Applied Catalysis B: Environmental
, 357
, 2024
.
Lauren Zakrzewski, Chang Y. Ryu, Chulsung Bae, Catalin R. Picu
Polymer
, 290
, 2024
.
David Aili, Mikkel Rykær Kraglund, Sinu C. Rajappan, Dmytro Serhiichuk, Yifan Xia, Valadoula Deimede, Joannis Kallitsis, Chulsung Bae, Patric Jannasch, Dirk Henkensmeier, Jens Oluf Jensen
ACS Energy Letters
, 8
, 2023
, pp.1900-1910
.
Tanya Agarwal, Santosh Adhikari, Yu Seung Kim, Siddharth Komini Babu, Ding Tian, Chulsung Bae, Nguyet N.T. Pham, Seung Geol Lee, Ajay K. Prasad, Suresh G. Advani, Allen Sievert, Wipula Priya Rasika Liyanage, Timothy E. Hopkins, Andrew Park, Rod Borup
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
, 11
, 2023
, pp.9748-9754
.

Research Group

Postdoctoral Researcher

  •  

Graduate Student

Zongwei Ma

Sariah Marth

Adam McKnight

 

Former Member

Hailey (Heemin) Park Postdoc 2020-2024 - Los Alamos National Lab
Pothana Gandhi Nellepalli Postdoc 2022-2024 - University of Victoria
Lauren Zakrzewski PhD 2023 - Lithography Engineer at IBM
Musashi Briem PhD 2022 - Booz Allen Hamilton
Younghan Song Postdoc 2021-2022 - Koera Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Yeongsik Kim Postdoc 2021-2022 - Pohang Accelerator Laboratory
Rykelle Adley MS 2022 - Berkshire Sterile Manufacturing
Michael Pagels PhD 2022 - Polymer Scientist at Envision Energy
Chandula Walgama PhD 2021 - MAS
Xiaofeng Wang Postdoc 2019-2021 - Baker Hughes
Linda Cortes MS 2021 - ERM: Environmental Resources Management
Carrie Trant PhD 2021 - Senior Scientist at Entegris
Gregory Kline Postdoc 2018-2020 - Department of Energy
Jong Yeob Jeon Postdoc 2017-2020
Ding Tian PhD 2020 - INTEL
Natalie Fifield MS 2020 - SABIC
Liwen Chen Postdoc 2019-2020 - University of Minnesota
Santosh Adhikari Postdoc 2018-2020 - Los Alamos National Lab
Asheesh Singh Postdoc 2019-2020
Sungmin Park Postdoc 2018-2019 - Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KRICT)
Kihyun Kim Postdoc 2017-2018 - Faculty at Gyeongsang National University, Korea
Sangtaik Noh Postdoc 2016-2018 - Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information(KISTI)
Junyoung Han Postdoc 2016-2018 - Hanwha Solutions
Stefan Turan PhD 2018 - Polymer Scientist at Keystone Industries
Eunjoo Sarah Park PhD 2016 - Staff Scientist at Los Alamos National Lab
Dongwon Shin Postdoc 2013–2015 - Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER)
Angela Mohanty PhD 2015 - Faculty at Takoma Community College
Woo-Hyung Lee Postdoc 2012–2014 - DuPont
Bhagyashree Date MS 2014 - Adjunct Lecturer at Maharshi Dayanand University, India
Ying Chang Postdoc 2009–2013 - Senior Research Scientist at Armstrong World Industries
Jongwon Park Postdoc 2011–2012 - Samsung SDI
Jihoon Shin PhD 2009 - Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KRICT)
Se Hye Kim MS 2008 - Albemarle Corporation
Ho Yong Chung MS 2006 - Faculty at Florida State University

 

Former Visiting Scholars

Dmytro Serchiichuk (2022) - Exchange student from Technical University of Denmark (DTU)
Taeyang Son (2019) - Exchange student from Gyeongsang National University, Korea
Ibuki Hosaka (2017-2018) - Exchange student from University of Yamanashi, Japan
Prof. Sun-Joo Song (2015) - Professor at School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chonnam National University, Korea
Dr. Kyung Ho Choi (2012-2013) - Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH)

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